Primary Sources: General
- Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion (1861-1865)
- The War of Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies (1880-1901)
- Official Records of the Union and Confederate Navies
- “The Chances of Getting Killed or Hurt in This War” – Interview with U.S. Army Surgeon General William Gorgas (1918)
- Post-War Speech by Civil War Surgeon W.W. Keen on Military Surgery (1918)